Who is recognized as the inventor of “fabulae praetextae,” which are dramas based on Roman subjects?

The recognition of Gnaeus Naevius as the inventor of “fabulae praetextae” is rooted in his significant contributions to early Roman drama. Naevius was a pioneer in the development of theatrical forms that were distinctly Roman, utilizing themes and characters that resonated with Roman history and society. His works provided a foundation for future playwrights and established the tradition of writing plays based on Roman subjects rather than solely relying on Greek sources.

While other playwrights like Plautus and Ennius made notable contributions to Roman literature and theatre, it is Naevius who is specifically credited with creating the genre of fabulae praetextae. This genre was instrumental in promoting the use of Latin in theatre and blending it with native Roman themes, which helped to shape the cultural identity of Roman drama. Naevius's impact on the art form was profound, laying the groundwork for successors who would further develop Roman theatre.