Who authored the "Origines," which is considered the first Roman historical work?

The "Origines," attributed to Cato the Elder, is recognized as the first Roman historical work. Cato, who lived from 234 to 149 BCE, was not only a prominent statesman and orator but also an early historian who sought to document the history and customs of Rome. His work reflects the values and traditions of early Roman society and serves as a crucial source for understanding Roman history and culture.

Cato’s approach was unique for his time, as he emphasized the importance of recording Roman events in a structured manner. He wrote in Latin, using it as a medium to create a distinct Roman literary identity separate from the Greek influences that were prevalent. His historical narrative included the legends, historical facts, and a focus on moral and civic virtues, making the "Origines" an essential text for both historical reference and cultural edification.

Other authors mentioned had their own contributions to Roman literature and history, but none has the same claim to being the first historical narrative in Roman literature as Cato's "Origines."