Who authored an 18-book epic poem called "Annales" that tells the story of Rome from the fall of Troy?

Study for the Advanced Certamen Literature Exam with engaging multiple-choice questions and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly to excel!

The "Annales," an 18-book epic poem, was authored by Quintus Ennius, who is often considered the father of Roman poetry. Ennius wrote this monumental work in the second century BCE, and it is significant because it recounted the history of Rome from its legendary beginnings, specifically starting with the fall of Troy, through various critical events in Roman history.

This poem utilized the dactylic hexameter, adapting elements from Greek epic poetry, and played a crucial role in establishing a Roman literary tradition that would influence subsequent poets and authors. The historical narrative in "Annales" provided insight into Rome's past and reflected the values and ideals of Roman society, suggesting a deep connection to themes of nationalism and cultural identity.

In contrast, Gnaeus Naevius is known for his contributions to early Roman drama and epic poetry, most famously with the "Bellum Punicum." Livius Andronicus is credited with translating Greek works into Latin and writing early Roman dramas. Titus Maccius Plautus was primarily a playwright known for his comedic works rather than epic poetry. Therefore, the context of literary history and the specific contributions of these authors underscores why Quintus Ennius's authorship of "Annales

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