Which philosophical school did Lucretius adhere to?

Lucretius adhered to Epicureanism, a philosophical school founded by Epicurus in the 4th century BCE. This school of thought emphasizes the pursuit of happiness through the cultivation of a tranquil and moderate lifestyle, highlighting the importance of friendship, the pursuit of knowledge, and the avoidance of pain and fear, particularly the fear of death and the divine.

Lucretius articulated these principles in his poem "De Rerum Natura" (On the Nature of Things), where he explores the nature of the universe, the atomic theory of matter, and the naturalistic explanations for phenomena traditionally attributed to the gods. His work promotes the idea that understanding the natural world through reason and observation can lead to a sense of peace and contentment, essentially encapsulating Epicurean beliefs.

The other philosophical schools mentioned do not align with Lucretius's teachings. Stoicism, for instance, focuses on virtue, self-control, and resilience in the face of life's challenges, which contrasts with the hedonistic elements of Epicureanism. Platonism, rooted in the ideas of Plato, emphasizes transcendent forms and the importance of abstract ideals, diverging significantly from Lucretius's materialist approach. Scepticism deals