Which historical figure is referred to as the "father of Latin prose"?

The historical figure known as the "father of Latin prose" is Cato the Elder. He earned this title due to his significant contributions to the development of Latin literature in prose form. Cato is recognized for his works, particularly the "De Agricultura," which is one of the earliest surviving prose texts in Latin. It reflects his pragmatic approach to agriculture and rural life, showcasing the introduction of a more straightforward and effective style of writing that laid the foundation for subsequent Latin prose.

Cato also made notable contributions through his speeches and his influence in politics, where he used prose as a powerful tool for persuasion and governance. His emphasis on simplicity and clarity in writing became a hallmark of Latin literature, inspiring later authors to adopt a similar style in their own work. This foundational influence is what earns him the designation "father of Latin prose," distinguishing him within the context of early Roman literature.