When and where was Julius Caesar born?

Julius Caesar was born in Rome in the year 100 BC. This historical fact is well-documented in various ancient sources, including Suetonius and Plutarch, who provide evidence of his birth year and location. Caesar’s birth in Rome is significant because it positioned him within the epicenter of political power in the Roman Republic, allowing him to rise through the ranks of Roman society and eventually become one of its most famous leaders.

The year of his birth, 100 BC, falls within a period of tumultuous political changes in Rome, which set the stage for his later military and political influence. Understanding this context highlights how his environment shaped his ambitions, strategies, and identity as a military general and statesman. The fact that Caesar originated from Rome also underscores the importance of his connections and eventual leadership in that city.

In terms of the incorrect options, none of them accurately represents both the location and date of Caesar's birth, which is essential for historical accuracy. Each alternative either misidentifies the city or provides an incorrect year, thus failing to represent the well-established historical consensus about Julius Caesar's origins.